postpartum depression symptoms (www.lirmm.fr)

Many new mothers experience a brief period of despair and sadness after the birth of their baby which is known as the "baby blues." It's crucial to talk to your doctor or health visitor about these feelings.

In certain cases, a new mother may develop something more serious, postpartum psychosis. This may cause hallucinations, insufficient sleep, and fears of harming herself or her baby. Hospitalization is usually required.

1. Feelings of despair or a sense of insanity

If you feel helpless or depressed, you must seek immediate assistance from a mental health professional. Inform your doctor if you are having thoughts are about suicide or if you have any thoughts of hurting yourself or the baby. These are dangerous symptoms that should not be ignored. These symptoms can also be an indication of more severe postpartum depression disorders, such as postpartum schizophrenia.

The most common signs of depression way to treat PPD is to use antidepressants. This will balance the chemicals in your brain that affect your mood. Your doctor will decide on the most effective medication for you based on your symptoms as well as whether you are breastfeeding. Talk therapy is another popular treatment. Your doctor might suggest a specific therapy model such as cognitive behavior therapy or interpersonal therapy. Some support groups also aid women suffering from PPD.

Other options include sleeping and avoiding visits from unnecessary people. It is important to get enough rest, and sleeping when your baby is asleep can be beneficial. Exercise can also boost your mood. It can also be helpful to establish a support system of family and friends that can assist you with household chores and childcare.

It's important to keep in mind that feeling depressed does not mean you're not a good mom or you do not love your baby. It's not a mental illness. It's medical issue that requires treatment. You'll feel better after treatment and have more energy to care for your baby. Depression that is not treated can affect the relationship between a new mom and her child and can lead to serious health issues for the baby and mom. Women of race are more likely to suffer more from postpartum depression than white women, perhaps because they're less likely seek treatment and be diagnosed.

2. Feelings of anger or rage

Feelings of anger or rage are not listed as a sign of postpartum depression in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), however, they are commonplace in PPD. Anger can be caused by a variety of factors, such as rapid changes in hormones, sleep deprivation and anxiety about becoming a mother. If you're experiencing these feelings it is important to speak with your doctor. He may conduct a depression assessment during your follow-up visit following delivery.

You can also seek assistance from a therapist or a support group. It is important to let other people know how you feel to ensure they are able to offer assistance. Ask for assistance with eating, babysitting, cleaning and running errands. You can take advantage of those who offer to take care of your baby while you nap. Make sure you spend time with people who understand how you're feeling, such as friends and family members or fellow new mothers in mothers' groups.

It is imperative to immediately call 911 if you think of harming your baby or yourself. This is a sign of postpartum psychosis. It's a rare but serious medical condition that is often associated with PPD.

If you know someone in your family who is having these feelings, encourage them to seek medical attention. It is suggested that they speak to their doctor or join a therapist support group and invite them to accompany them to the appointment as a support worker. You can also assist by offering to take care of the baby, running the errands, or join in on playdates or outings. You can also participate in activities that you enjoy and eat well and get enough sleep.

3. Feelings of guilt or worthlessness

After birth Many new mothers experience feelings such as sadness, anxiety or fatigue. They might also feel lonely or irritable. These feelings are often called the baby blues and can last for several weeks or days after delivery. If the symptoms persist for longer than two weeks and are worsening, or if they hinder your ability to take care of your baby or yourself, or if you have thoughts of harming yourself or your baby, then you may be suffering from postpartum depression. In your postpartum appointment your doctor will evaluate your health and refer you to a mental health specialist should it be required. Contact 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline if you think of taking your baby's life or committing suicide.

It is important to remember that PPD is not the fault of you, regardless of the reason. Perinatal depression is caused by a variety of causes, including hormonal changes, lack of sleep, and emotional or family issues. You are at greater risk if depression or anxiety occurred during pregnancy or previously, and if there is a family history.

Certain women have a harder time managing postpartum depression, particularly if they suffer from more severe symptoms of moderate depression like feelings of despair and desperation or thoughts of hurting themselves or the baby. These early warning signs of depression are indicative of a more severe disorder known as postpartum psychosis. It can be risky for you and your baby. This is a psychiatric emergency that must be treated at an emergency room. Contact 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. It is important to have a system of support in place. Find friends and family members who can help with household chores and childcare and running errands.

4. Feelings of despair or a sense of insanity

If the feelings of despair or sadness persist for longer than two weeks this could be a sign something more serious is going on. They could also indicate an even more serious condition known as postpartum psychosis. This is a serious mental illness that can lead to delusions (thoughts or beliefs that are not true) as well as hallucinations (seeing, hearing or smelling things that aren't there) as well as the condition known as mania (a exuberant and elated mood that is out of touch with reality) and paranoia. Women who experience these symptoms should seek medical assistance immediately, either by calling a hotline, visiting their doctor or going to the emergency room.

Women with PPD may feel embarrassed or ashamed of their feelings. They may also feel that their feelings are somehow reflective of their new baby or that they are bad mothers. They have not done anything to cause their depression. It is caused by a combination of hormones and environmental factors that are out of their control.

PPD can be treated and usually disappear with the right treatment. This may include psychotherapy or talk therapy with a therapist such as psychologist, psychiatrist, or a mental health indicators of depression health counselor. Sometimes medication is also prescribed. Certain antidepressants can be used while breastfeeding. Women should also receive as much rest and support as they can during this time. This could include asking for help with housework, a partner or family member or joining a mothers' support group. They should also eat healthy exercise, get enough sleep, and see their health care provider regularly for checkups.

5. Feelings of despair or a sense of inadequacy

If a woman is experiencing feelings of despair or a sense of worthlessness It is crucial to talk with her doctor right away. These symptoms can indicate postpartum depressive disorder and should not be ignored. These feelings are more severe than the blues of a newborn, and could hinder a new mom from taking care of her or her child. If depression is not treated, it can become more severe and can even turn into a major depressive disorder. It can also affect the bond between the mother and her child as well as the relationship within the family.

It's not known what causes postpartum depression, but genetics and other medical conditions can increase a mother's chances of getting it. Other risk factors include severe stress during pregnancy, medical problems during the pregnancy and post-birth, and absence of support from family and friends. If women have had a history of depression her risk is greater also.

Most women with postpartum depressive disorder improve with medication and therapy. Medicine helps balance the chemicals in the brain that influence mood. Your doctor may recommend psychotherapy, including cognitive behavioral therapy, as well as interpersonal therapy, or a support group for mothers. The therapist will help the new mother understand her feelings, and how to deal with them. SSRIs such as sertraline, fluoxetine (Prozac (r)), and paroxetine may be prescribed to treat depression. A newer drug, brexanolone (Zulresso(r)), is given by IV over two-and-a-half days in the hospital and starts working quickly. It is safe to take when breastfeeding.

It's normal for people to experience sad or down periods following the birth of a child, but if these feelings don't go away or worsen then it's time to consult an expert. It's especially important to see an expert in the event that a mother is contemplating of hurting her child or herself, which are signs of anxiety and depression of more serious depression, also known as postpartum psychosis, which is a rare condition.